ADHD Medications For Adults and Children
These medications can help people suffering from ADHD feel calmer, focus better, and become less impulsive. They're not a cure for ADHD, but they can significantly improve your or the quality of life of your child.
Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed treatment for adults suffering from ADHD. They boost dopamine levels and improve concentration.
Doctors prescribe long-acting stimulants to decrease the chance of misuse and rebound symptoms.
Stimulants
Stimulants are substances that increase the activity of certain brain chemicals. They can help those with ADHD stay focused and productive. They can also reduce the irritability and impulsivity of people with ADHD, and boost motivation and mood. does adhd medication work used to treat ADHD are methylphenidates and amphetamines. These drugs are available in many forms and are prescribed to patients by medical professionals at varying doses. Medications in this category are extremely effective, but they carry a high potential for misuse and addiction. People who have histories of psychiatric disorders are at a higher risk of misuse and should be monitored closely.
The stimulation from these drugs increases blood flow to the brain, and can cause a feeling of happiness. When the medication is finished, people often notice a drastic drop in energy levels, and feelings of anxiety or depression. Combining stimulant and non-stimulant ADHD medication can help lower the risk of these side effects.
The possibility of abuse can be a major concern when adults take ADHD medication, particularly when they are taking high-dose stimulants, or combine them with other drugs. Illegal drugs such as MDMA and cocaine can stimulate the brain's chemical pathways similar to prescription stimulants. Students in college, especially those who are awarded academic or sports scholarships are at risk of consuming these stimulant drugs. They may resort to using stimulants to get an "rush" when studying and to snooze all night or increase their performance in sports or other activities. When abused, these substances could cause serious physical or psychological harm.
All stimulant medications carry the potential for abuse and dependence. People with a history or bipolar disorder or depression are at greater risk. People who are taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), must also wait at least fourteen days before beginning stimulants.
Most stimulant medicines are prescribed in small doses or controlled doses. This lets your doctor observe your child's or your own body's reactions to determine if the medication is working. Your doctor may ask you to make regular appointments so that they can monitor how the medication helps you or your child.
Non-stimulant drugs
Non-stimulant ADHD medications are used in cases where stimulants don't work or have intolerable side effects. They usually work by increasing the levels of a brain chemical called norepinephrine. These drugs can be taken either orally or via injection.
In general, medications that are not stimulant have lower rates of dependency and abuse than stimulants. They are also less expensive than stimulants.
This class includes atomoxetine, also known as Ritalin (Ritalin), and desmethylphenidates like Strattera or Kapvay.
Treatment options for ADHD in adults
A combination of psychosocial treatment and medication is the most effective treatment for adults with ADHD. People suffering from ADHD can learn to manage their life and develop better social skills through behavioral therapy. It is beneficial to take medication for all people with ADHD however it is essential to use it regularly and as prescribed. A reminder system could help you remember to take your medication. You can also try setting alarms on your phone or computer, or the pillbox that has compartments to store different medications.